Introduction to the history and culture of cats

Cat
Shorthair Cats from Other Countries (Definite Introduction)

Everyone is very familiar with cats as animals, from the first mouse-catching master to the current one Household pets, cats are also evolving little by little. Many families regard cats as spouses, not as mice-catching animals. Many parents know that cats love to be clean and easy to raise, but do you know the experience of cats?

About 200 million years ago, the world’s earliest mammals appeared. Around this time, the first dinosaurs appeared; however, mammals really became the protagonists only millions of years after the dinosaurs disappeared. About 60 million years ago, little lynx appeared in the forest. It is the ancestor of all carnivores. Its descendants include bears, weasels, raccoons, beavers, beavers, foxes, wolves, badgers, pandas, dogs and Tigers, and trained tabby cats, etc. Around three million years ago, the feline gene had been established, and all cats of today were gradually evolved.

This is a shocking fact - cats are the earliest ancestors that evolved from creepers. The only striking contrast to the creeping creatures we see is cats, which may sound a bit strange, but it's true. A group of small animals (about 30cm) with sharp cutting teeth. They live in the jungle, on trees or on the ground. They are called small ancient cats. They have long bodies and tails, and most of them are carnivorous. of. These animals eventually adapted to the changing seasons and evolved into the various carnivores we see today (cats, dogs, etc.).

Cats were actually domesticated quite late, probably four or five thousand years ago. In comparison, dogs were domesticated much earlier, about 20,000 to 15,000 years ago. African wildcat kittens are easily domesticated and are generally believed to be the important ancestors of current domestic cats.

A historical and cultural introduction to cats
Shorthair cats from other countries (definite introduction)

The ancient Egyptians attached great importance to this African tabby wild cat. Because it is quite easy to tame, it can also be dedicated to the moon god and the goddess Best, instead of the lions worshiped in the past. When a cat died, the Egyptians would shave their eyebrows as a sign of mourning. And the rarest kind of ancient Egyptian cat,Much like the current Alpine cat breed.

In Europe, cats are no longer used to worship gods, but are instead a symbol of "freedom". One of the reasons why cats are favored by Europeans is that in the 11th century AD, cats helped people eliminate bacteria-carrying rodents that caused black death.

In the Middle Ages, the number of cats shrank significantly. Due to the rise of elegant religion, people used them to worship monsters. There are still many cat superstitions that have been passed down to this day. For example, if a black cat crosses the path you are about to move forward, something bad will happen.

Over thousands of generations, psychological changes caused by domestication also occurred in cats, which were similar to those in dogs. This includes a smaller body, retracted claws, reduced brain and cranial volume, extended ears and tail, and changes in the color and quality of the appearance. However, cats are different from dogs in that they maintain a large degree of independence in human society, so they rarely develop certain behavioral characteristics required by humans due to external pressure for adoption. Therefore, compared with their ancestors, wild cats, domestic cats have not changed much in appearance, and it is difficult to distinguish them in early archaeological discoveries.

Cat remains have been found near different ancient human sites, including Neolithic sites in Israel about 9,000 years ago and the Indus Valley sites in Pakistan 4,000 years ago. However, these remains were probably wild cats that were killed for their coats or meat. Interestingly, the remains of cats and rats from 8,000 years ago were also found on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus, and they could only have been brought to the island by human immigrants. Even though the cats may not have been fully domesticated, they were brought to the island intentionally to deal with the rat infestation.

After thousands of years of evolution, cats have gradually been accepted and loved by us. Now there are many types of cats, and each family raises different types, no matter what kind or pure There is no purebred, and the joy cats bring us far exceeds our imagination.

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